Finished documentation.
git-svn-id: https://google-api-ruby-client.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@43 c1d61fac-ed7f-fcc1-18f7-ff78120a04ef
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README
7
README
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@ -7,11 +7,8 @@ License:: Apache 2.0
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== Description
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== Description
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The Google API Ruby Client makes it trivial to discover and access supported APIs.
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The Google API Ruby Client makes it trivial to discover and access supported
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APIs.
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== Features
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* A feature list goes here.
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== Example Usage
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== Example Usage
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@ -19,10 +19,30 @@ require 'extlib/inflection'
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module Google
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module Google
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class APIClient
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class APIClient
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##
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# An exception that is raised if a method is called with missing or
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# invalid parameter values.
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class ValidationError < StandardError
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class ValidationError < StandardError
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end
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end
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##
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# A service that has been described by a discovery document.
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class Service
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class Service
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##
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# Creates a description of a particular version of a service.
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#
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# @param [String] service_name
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# The identifier for the service. Note that while this frequently
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# matches the first segment of all of the service's RPC names, this
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# should not be assumed. There is no requirement that these match.
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# @param [String] service_version
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# The identifier for the service version.
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# @param [Hash] service_description
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# The section of the discovery document that applies to this service
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# version.
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#
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# @return [Google::APIClient::Service] The constructed service object.
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def initialize(service_name, service_version, service_description)
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def initialize(service_name, service_version, service_description)
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@name = service_name
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@name = service_name
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@version = service_version
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@version = service_version
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@ -42,12 +62,38 @@ module Google
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end
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end
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end
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end
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attr_reader :name, :version, :description
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##
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# Returns the identifier for the service.
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#
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# @return [String] The service identifier.
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attr_reader :name
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##
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# Returns the version of the service.
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#
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# @return [String] The service version.
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attr_reader :version
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##
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# Returns the parsed section of the discovery document that applies to
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# this version of the service.
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#
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# @return [Hash] The service description.
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attr_reader :description
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##
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# Returns the base URI for this version of the service.
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#
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# @return [Addressable::URI] The base URI that methods are joined to.
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def base
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def base
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return @base ||= Addressable::URI.parse(self.description['baseUrl'])
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return @base ||= Addressable::URI.parse(self.description['baseUrl'])
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end
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end
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##
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# A list of resources available at the root level of this version of the
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# service.
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#
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# @return [Array] A list of {Google::APIClient::Resource} objects.
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def resources
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def resources
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return @resources ||= (
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return @resources ||= (
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(self.description['resources'] || []).inject([]) do |accu, (k, v)|
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(self.description['resources'] || []).inject([]) do |accu, (k, v)|
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@ -57,6 +103,11 @@ module Google
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)
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)
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end
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end
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##
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# A list of methods available at the root level of this version of the
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# service.
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#
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# @return [Array] A list of {Google::APIClient::Method} objects.
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def methods
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def methods
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return @methods ||= (
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return @methods ||= (
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(self.description['methods'] || []).inject([]) do |accu, (k, v)|
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(self.description['methods'] || []).inject([]) do |accu, (k, v)|
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@ -66,6 +117,10 @@ module Google
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)
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)
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end
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end
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##
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# Converts the service to a flat mapping of RPC names and method objects.
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#
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# @return [Hash] All methods available on the service.
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def to_h
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def to_h
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return @hash ||= (begin
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return @hash ||= (begin
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methods_hash = {}
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methods_hash = {}
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@ -90,7 +145,21 @@ module Google
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end
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end
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end
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end
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##
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# A resource that has been described by a discovery document.
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class Resource
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class Resource
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##
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# Creates a description of a particular version of a resource.
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#
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# @param [Addressable::URI] base
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# The base URI for the service.
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# @param [String] resource_name
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# The identifier for the resource.
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# @param [Hash] resource_description
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# The section of the discovery document that applies to this resource.
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#
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# @return [Google::APIClient::Resource] The constructed resource object.
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def initialize(base, resource_name, resource_description)
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def initialize(base, resource_name, resource_description)
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@base = base
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@base = base
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@name = resource_name
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@name = resource_name
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end
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end
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end
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end
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attr_reader :name, :description, :base
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##
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# Returns the identifier for the resource.
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#
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# @return [String] The resource identifier.
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attr_reader :name
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##
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# Returns the parsed section of the discovery document that applies to
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# this resource.
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#
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# @return [Hash] The resource description.
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attr_reader :description
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##
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# Returns the base URI for this resource.
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#
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# @return [Addressable::URI] The base URI that methods are joined to.
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attr_reader :base
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##
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# A list of sub-resources available on this resource.
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#
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# @return [Array] A list of {Google::APIClient::Resource} objects.
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def resources
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def resources
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return @resources ||= (
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return @resources ||= (
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(self.description['resources'] || []).inject([]) do |accu, (k, v)|
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(self.description['resources'] || []).inject([]) do |accu, (k, v)|
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)
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)
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end
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end
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##
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# A list of methods available on this resource.
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#
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# @return [Array] A list of {Google::APIClient::Method} objects.
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def methods
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def methods
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return @methods ||= (
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return @methods ||= (
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(self.description['methods'] || []).inject([]) do |accu, (k, v)|
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(self.description['methods'] || []).inject([]) do |accu, (k, v)|
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)
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)
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end
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end
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##
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# Converts the resource to a flat mapping of RPC names and method
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# objects.
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#
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# @return [Hash] All methods available on the resource.
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def to_h
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def to_h
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return @hash ||= (begin
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return @hash ||= (begin
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methods_hash = {}
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methods_hash = {}
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end
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end
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end
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end
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##
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# A method that has been described by a discovery document.
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class Method
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class Method
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##
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# Creates a description of a particular method.
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#
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# @param [Addressable::URI] base
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# The base URI for the service.
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# @param [String] method_name
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# The identifier for the method.
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# @param [Hash] method_description
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# The section of the discovery document that applies to this method.
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#
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# @return [Google::APIClient::Method] The constructed method object.
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def initialize(base, method_name, method_description)
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def initialize(base, method_name, method_description)
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@base = base
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@base = base
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@name = method_name
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@name = method_name
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@description = method_description
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@description = method_description
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end
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end
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attr_reader :name, :description, :base
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##
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# Returns the identifier for the method.
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#
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# @return [String] The method identifier.
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attr_reader :name
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##
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# Returns the parsed section of the discovery document that applies to
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# this method.
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#
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# @return [Hash] The method description.
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attr_reader :description
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##
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# Returns the base URI for the method.
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#
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# @return [Addressable::URI]
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# The base URI that this method will be joined to.
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attr_reader :base
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##
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# Returns the RPC name for the method.
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#
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# @return [String] The RPC name.
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def rpc_name
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def rpc_name
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return self.description['rpcName']
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return self.description['rpcName']
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end
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end
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##
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# Returns the URI template for the method. A parameter list can be
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# used to expand this into a URI.
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#
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# @return [Addressable::Template] The URI template.
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def uri_template
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def uri_template
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# TODO(bobaman) We shouldn't be calling #to_s here, this should be
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# TODO(bobaman) We shouldn't be calling #to_s here, this should be
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# a join operation on a URI, but we have to treat these as Strings
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# a join operation on a URI, but we have to treat these as Strings
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# because of the way the discovery document provides the URIs.
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# because of the way the discovery document provides the URIs.
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# This should be fixed soon.
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return @uri_template ||=
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return @uri_template ||=
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Addressable::Template.new(base.to_s + self.description['pathUrl'])
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Addressable::Template.new(base.to_s + self.description['pathUrl'])
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end
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end
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##
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# Normalizes parameters, converting to the appropriate types.
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#
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# @param [Hash, Array] parameters
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# The parameters to normalize.
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#
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# @return [Hash] The normalized parameters.
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def normalize_parameters(parameters={})
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def normalize_parameters(parameters={})
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# Convert keys to Strings when appropriate
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# Convert keys to Strings when appropriate
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if parameters.kind_of?(Hash) || parameters.kind_of?(Array)
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if parameters.kind_of?(Hash) || parameters.kind_of?(Array)
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# Is a Hash or an Array a better return type? Do we ever need to
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# worry about the same parameter being sent twice with different
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# values?
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parameters = parameters.inject({}) do |accu, (k, v)|
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parameters = parameters.inject({}) do |accu, (k, v)|
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k = k.to_s if k.kind_of?(Symbol)
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k = k.to_s if k.kind_of?(Symbol)
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k = k.to_str if k.respond_to?(:to_str)
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k = k.to_str if k.respond_to?(:to_str)
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return parameters
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return parameters
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end
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end
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##
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# Expands the method's URI template using a parameter list.
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#
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# @param [Hash, Array] parameters
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# The parameter list to use.
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#
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# @return [Addressable::URI] The URI after expansion.
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def generate_uri(parameters={})
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def generate_uri(parameters={})
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parameters = self.normalize_parameters(parameters)
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parameters = self.normalize_parameters(parameters)
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self.validate_parameters(parameters)
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self.validate_parameters(parameters)
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return uri.normalize
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return uri.normalize
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end
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end
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##
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# Generates an HTTP request for this method.
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#
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# @param [Hash, Array] parameters
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# The parameters to send.
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# @param [String] body The body for the HTTP request.
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# @param [Hash, Array] headers The HTTP headers for the request.
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#
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# @return [Array] The generated HTTP request.
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def generate_request(parameters={}, body='', headers=[])
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def generate_request(parameters={}, body='', headers=[])
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method = self.description['httpMethod'] || 'GET'
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method = self.description['httpMethod'] || 'GET'
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uri = self.generate_uri(parameters)
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uri = self.generate_uri(parameters)
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return [method, uri.to_str, headers, [body]]
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return [method, uri.to_str, headers, [body]]
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end
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end
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##
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# Verifies that the parameters are valid for this method. Raises an
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# exception if validation fails.
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#
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# @param [Hash, Array] parameters
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# The parameters to verify.
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#
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# @return [NilClass] <code>nil</code> if validation passes.
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def validate_parameters(parameters={})
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def validate_parameters(parameters={})
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parameters = self.normalize_parameters(parameters)
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parameters = self.normalize_parameters(parameters)
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parameter_description = self.description['parameters'] || {}
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parameter_description = self.description['parameters'] || {}
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@ -148,6 +148,8 @@ describe Google::APIClient, 'configured for the prediction API' do
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Google::APIClient::Service.new('one', 'v3', {})
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Google::APIClient::Service.new('one', 'v3', {})
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@client.discovered_services <<
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@client.discovered_services <<
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Google::APIClient::Service.new('two', 'v1', {})
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Google::APIClient::Service.new('two', 'v1', {})
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@client.discovered_services <<
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Google::APIClient::Service.new('two', 'v1.1-r1c3', {})
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@client.discovered_services <<
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@client.discovered_services <<
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Google::APIClient::Service.new('two', 'v2', {})
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Google::APIClient::Service.new('two', 'v2', {})
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@client.latest_service('two').version.should == 'v2'
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@client.latest_service('two').version.should == 'v2'
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