197 lines
		
	
	
		
			5.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			197 lines
		
	
	
		
			5.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
| ---
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| date: "2016-12-01T16:00:00+02:00"
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| title: "Webhooks"
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| slug: "webhooks"
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| sidebar_position: 30
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| toc: false
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| draft: false
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| aliases:
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|   - /en-us/webhooks
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| menu:
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|   sidebar:
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|     parent: "usage"
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|     name: "Webhooks"
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|     sidebar_position: 30
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|     identifier: "webhooks"
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| ---
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| 
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| # Webhooks
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| 
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| Gitea supports webhooks for repository events. This can be configured in the settings
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| page `/:username/:reponame/settings/hooks` by a repository admin. Webhooks can also be configured on a per-organization and whole system basis.
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| All event pushes are POST requests. The methods currently supported are:
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| 
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| - Gitea (can also be a GET request)
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| - Gogs
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| - Slack
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| - Discord
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| - Dingtalk
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| - Telegram
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| - Microsoft Teams
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| - Feishu
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| - Wechatwork
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| - Packagist
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| 
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| ### Event information
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| 
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| **WARNING**: The `secret` field in the payload is deprecated as of Gitea 1.13.0 and will be removed in 1.14.0: https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/issues/11755
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| 
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| The following is an example of event information that will be sent by Gitea to
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| a Payload URL:
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| 
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| ```
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| X-GitHub-Delivery: f6266f16-1bf3-46a5-9ea4-602e06ead473
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| X-GitHub-Event: push
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| X-Gogs-Delivery: f6266f16-1bf3-46a5-9ea4-602e06ead473
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| X-Gogs-Event: push
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| X-Gitea-Delivery: f6266f16-1bf3-46a5-9ea4-602e06ead473
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| X-Gitea-Event: push
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| ```
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| 
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| ```json
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| {
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|   "secret": "3gEsCfjlV2ugRwgpU#w1*WaW*wa4NXgGmpCfkbG3",
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|   "ref": "refs/heads/develop",
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|   "before": "28e1879d029cb852e4844d9c718537df08844e03",
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|   "after": "bffeb74224043ba2feb48d137756c8a9331c449a",
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|   "compare_url": "http://localhost:3000/gitea/webhooks/compare/28e1879d029cb852e4844d9c718537df08844e03...bffeb74224043ba2feb48d137756c8a9331c449a",
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|   "commits": [
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|     {
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|       "id": "bffeb74224043ba2feb48d137756c8a9331c449a",
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|       "message": "Webhooks Yay!",
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|       "url": "http://localhost:3000/gitea/webhooks/commit/bffeb74224043ba2feb48d137756c8a9331c449a",
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|       "author": {
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|         "name": "Gitea",
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|         "email": "someone@gitea.io",
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|         "username": "gitea"
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|       },
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|       "committer": {
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|         "name": "Gitea",
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|         "email": "someone@gitea.io",
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|         "username": "gitea"
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|       },
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|       "timestamp": "2017-03-13T13:52:11-04:00"
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|     }
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|   ],
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|   "repository": {
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|     "id": 140,
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|     "owner": {
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|       "id": 1,
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|       "login": "gitea",
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|       "full_name": "Gitea",
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|       "email": "someone@gitea.io",
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|       "avatar_url": "https://localhost:3000/avatars/1",
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|       "username": "gitea"
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|     },
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|     "name": "webhooks",
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|     "full_name": "gitea/webhooks",
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|     "description": "",
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|     "private": false,
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|     "fork": false,
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|     "html_url": "http://localhost:3000/gitea/webhooks",
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|     "ssh_url": "ssh://gitea@localhost:2222/gitea/webhooks.git",
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|     "clone_url": "http://localhost:3000/gitea/webhooks.git",
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|     "website": "",
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|     "stars_count": 0,
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|     "forks_count": 1,
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|     "watchers_count": 1,
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|     "open_issues_count": 7,
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|     "default_branch": "master",
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|     "created_at": "2017-02-26T04:29:06-05:00",
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|     "updated_at": "2017-03-13T13:51:58-04:00"
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|   },
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|   "pusher": {
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|     "id": 1,
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|     "login": "gitea",
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|     "full_name": "Gitea",
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|     "email": "someone@gitea.io",
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|     "avatar_url": "https://localhost:3000/avatars/1",
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|     "username": "gitea"
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|   },
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|   "sender": {
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|     "id": 1,
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|     "login": "gitea",
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|     "full_name": "Gitea",
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|     "email": "someone@gitea.io",
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|     "avatar_url": "https://localhost:3000/avatars/1",
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|     "username": "gitea"
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|   }
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| }
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| ```
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| 
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| ### Example
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| 
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| This is an example of how to use webhooks to run a php script upon push requests to the repository.
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| In your repository Settings, under Webhooks, Setup a Gitea webhook as follows:
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| 
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| - Target URL: http://mydomain.com/webhook.php
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| - HTTP Method: POST
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| - POST Content Type: application/json
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| - Secret: 123
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| - Trigger On: Push Events
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| - Active: Checked
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| 
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| Now on your server create the php file webhook.php
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| 
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| ```
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| <?php
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| 
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| $secret_key = '123';
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| 
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| // check for POST request
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| if ($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] != 'POST') {
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|     error_log('FAILED - not POST - '. $_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD']);
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|     exit();
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| }
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| 
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| // get content type
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| $content_type = isset($_SERVER['CONTENT_TYPE']) ? strtolower(trim($_SERVER['CONTENT_TYPE'])) : '';
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| 
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| if ($content_type != 'application/json') {
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|     error_log('FAILED - not application/json - '. $content_type);
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|     exit();
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| }
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| 
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| // get payload
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| $payload = trim(file_get_contents("php://input"));
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| 
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| if (empty($payload)) {
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|     error_log('FAILED - no payload');
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|     exit();
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| }
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| 
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| // get header signature
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| $header_signature = isset($_SERVER['HTTP_X_GITEA_SIGNATURE']) ? $_SERVER['HTTP_X_GITEA_SIGNATURE'] : '';
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| 
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| if (empty($header_signature)) {
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|     error_log('FAILED - header signature missing');
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|     exit();
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| }
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| 
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| // calculate payload signature
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| $payload_signature = hash_hmac('sha256', $payload, $secret_key, false);
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| 
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| // check payload signature against header signature
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| if ($header_signature !== $payload_signature) {
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|     error_log('FAILED - payload signature');
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|     exit();
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| }
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| 
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| // convert json to array
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| $decoded = json_decode($payload, true);
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| 
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| // check for json decode errors
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| if (json_last_error() !== JSON_ERROR_NONE) {
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|     error_log('FAILED - json decode - '. json_last_error());
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|     exit();
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| }
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| 
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| // success, do something
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| ```
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| 
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| There is a Test Delivery button in the webhook settings that allows to test the configuration as well as a list of the most Recent Deliveries.
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| 
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| ### Authorization header
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| 
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| **With 1.19**, Gitea hooks can be configured to send an [authorization header](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Authorization) to the webhook target.
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